{"id":231025,"date":"2019-08-07T16:14:20","date_gmt":"2019-08-07T11:14:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/?p=231025"},"modified":"2019-08-07T17:08:58","modified_gmt":"2019-08-07T12:08:58","slug":"these-microscopic-living-creatures-can-survive-on-the-moon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/these-microscopic-living-creatures-can-survive-on-the-moon\/","title":{"rendered":"These Microscopic Living Creatures Can Survive On The Moon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While humans have been trying to colonize the Moon and Mars for ages, another Earthling may have beaten us to it. Turns out tardigrades from Earth may be alive and well on the Moon following a crashed spacecraft there.<\/p>\n<p>We know this now because Israel&#8217;s Beresheet probe was meant to be the first private lander to land on the moon. Unfortunately the spacecraft did not touch down safely. Mission controllers lost contact in April as the robotic craft made its way down.<\/p>\n<p>As it happens, the Beresheet also had a few thousand tiny tardigrades onboard. And it turns out that these little critters are still alive and kicking moon dust.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_231033\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-231033\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-231033\" src=\"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"920\" height=\"613\" srcset=\"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0.jpg 920w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-180x120.jpg 180w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-561x374.jpg 561w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-364x243.jpg 364w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-728x485.jpg 728w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-608x405.jpg 608w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-758x505.jpg 758w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-72x48.jpg 72w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/SpaceIL_1jpg.0.0-144x96.jpg 144w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 920px) 100vw, 920px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-231033\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Beresheet Lunar lander<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; letter-spacing: 5px; font-size: 16px; margin: 0;\">ALSO READ<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a style=\"font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; font-family: Raleway ,sans-serif;\" href=\"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/nasa-says-we-can-produce-water-on-the-moon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NASA Says We Can Produce Water on the Moon<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>Tardigrades on the Moon<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>How could these tiny \u2018water bears\u2019 survive a spacecraft crashing? You see, tardigrades are considered the toughest animals on Earth. They&#8217;re found everywhere from glaciers to volcanoes. The key to their survival is how they revert to a \u2018tun&#8217; state. This is a dormant state much like bacteria and viruses when the organism ejects all water from it&#8217;s body, stops metabolism and goes stagnant.<\/p>\n<p>Once they find water again, they wake up feed and reproduce. So why leave dormant water bears on a waterless moon.<\/p>\n<p>Since their discovery in the 18<sup>th<\/sup> century no one really looked into how tardigrades age in their \u2018tun&#8221; state. Do they age or are they immortal?<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; letter-spacing: 5px; font-size: 16px; margin: 0;\">ALSO READ<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a style=\"font-size: 20px; font-weight: 600; font-family: Raleway ,sans-serif;\" href=\"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/indian-media-blames-aliens-for-iafs-missing-aircraft\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Indian Media Blames Aliens for IAF&#8217;s Missing Aircraft<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><strong>Immortality and Tardigrades<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>We humans are obsessed with the idea of achieving immortality. Be it from reproducing, to tales of a mythical Fountain of Youth, many of us think that we can one day live forever.<\/p>\n<p>Now as the Earth is running out of resources we need to explore alternatives. What better way to set up shop on the moon than by cracking the key behind the tardigrades&#8217; toughness<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_231029\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-231029\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-231029\" src=\"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Wh\" width=\"662\" height=\"372\" srcset=\"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-192x108.jpg 192w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-384x216.jpg 384w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-364x205.jpg 364w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-728x409.jpg 728w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-561x316.jpg 561w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-1122x631.jpg 1122w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-608x342.jpg 608w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-758x426.jpg 758w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-1152x648.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-85x48.jpg 85w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar-171x96.jpg 171w, https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Ecthar.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-231029\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">What if these tardigrades evolve into something else? \/ Image Credits: Bungie<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Astrobiologist and tardigrade expert, Lakasz Kaczmarek is trying to crack the code to see if and how the <a href=\"https:\/\/zslpublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jzo.12677\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">ageing process itself grinds to a halt<\/a>\u00a0in dormant tardigrades. \u00a0The Adam Mickiewicz University affiliate calls it Sleeping Beauty model.<\/p>\n<p>Based on his research, apparently a tardigrade that enters a tun state at one month old emerges with the same biological age when it is revived a decade later. Death means nothing to these tiny guys in a manner of speaking.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is really amazing,\u201d he said. \u201cIt may be that we can use this in the future if we plan missions to different planets, because we will need to be young when we get there.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Couldn&#8217;t it be great if humans could go into tun mode (not to be confused with the desi word for being out cold ) we might be looking at a sci-fi idea coming to life. We could actually achieve cryo-sleep, and wake up to a moon that has continued to haunt our imaginations for decades.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While humans have been trying to colonize the Moon and Mars for ages, another Earthling may have beaten us to it. Turns out tardigrades from Earth may be alive and well on the Moon following a crashed spacecraft there. We know this now because Israel&#8217;s Beresheet probe was meant to be the first private lander to land on the moon. [&hellip;] <a class=\"g1-link g1-link-more\" href=\"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/these-microscopic-living-creatures-can-survive-on-the-moon\/\">More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":231028,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1298,2199,1291],"tags":[],"adace-sponsor":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-231025","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-culture","8":"category-featured","9":"category-social-media"},"wps_subtitle":"What are these little critters? And how can they survive on the moon?","img_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/tardigrades-on-the-moon-364x205.jpg",364,205,true],"medium":["https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/tardigrades-on-the-moon-758x426.jpg",758,426,true],"full":["https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/tardigrades-on-the-moon.jpg",1000,562,false]},"author_name":"Ummara Sheraz","categories_name":["Culture","Featured","Social Media"],"title_text":"These Microscopic Living Creatures Can Survive On The Moon","related_stories":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts?filter&per_page=4&categories=1298,2199,1291&exclude=231025","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=231025"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231025\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/231028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=231025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=231025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=231025"},{"taxonomy":"adace-sponsor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/propakistani.pk\/lens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/adace-sponsor?post=231025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}