Scientists have discovered in a new study that weight gain is not solely linked to lifestyle, but genes also play a significant role.
In the latest research, experts identified 13 genes that increase the risk of obesity, five of which have been discovered for the first time.
Obesity is not only a health condition in itself but also increases the risk of complex diseases such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, and osteoarthritis.
The study, published in the renowned scientific journal Nature Communications, analyzed the DNA of 850,000 individuals from six continents around the world.
Among the newly identified genes are YLPM1, RIF1, GIGYF1, SLC5A3, and GRM7. The other eight genes had already been linked to obesity in previous studies.
Researchers say this discovery will not only enhance understanding of obesity on a global level but also pave the way for the development of targeted medications, especially for populations that have been underrepresented in past genetic research.
