Intellectual property violations are costing Pakistan an estimated Rs. 860 billion annually in lost revenue and taxes, according to a new survey released by the Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
The findings highlight growing concerns among businesses over weak enforcement and long delays in resolving disputes.
The survey was launched during the visit of IPO Pakistan Director General Nauman Aslam and covered eight sectors. It found that six out of every 10 participating OICCI member companies believe intellectual property rights receive only partial protection under Pakistan’s current legal framework and still require significant improvement. Trademark violations emerged as the most common form of infringement.
The report also pointed to major enforcement challenges. Most intellectual property disputes take more than three years to resolve, while cases rarely conclude the early stages of legal proceedings. Participants in the survey also rated support from agencies such as Customs, Police, and the FIA as limited.
To strengthen the system, the survey proposed reforms aligned with international standards under TRIPS and WIPO. It also recommended stronger coordination among agencies, the introduction of IP watch lists at border crossings, and intelligence-based action in sectors considered vulnerable to violations.
Speaking at the launch, Nauman Aslam said strong intellectual property protection is an economic necessity. He said the findings reinforce the need for stronger institutions, improved coordination among agencies, and better service delivery across Pakistan’s intellectual property enforcement system. He added that IPO Pakistan remains committed to reducing enforcement gaps and building an environment that supports innovation.
Meanwhile, M. Abdul Aleem said the survey serves as a reminder of the work still required in the country’s intellectual property landscape. He noted that foreign investors seek markets where their brands, products, and innovations are protected and where disputes can be resolved within a reasonable timeframe. He added that annual losses of Rs. 860 billion require serious attention and called for closer cooperation between government institutions and the private sector.
The Chamber said it hopes the survey findings will help shape future policy decisions and contribute toward building a more secure and innovation friendly business environment in Pakistan.
