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Iranian Rial Gains Big Against US Dollar Despite War and Trump’s Sanctions

Iran’s Rial (IRR) has strengthened against the US dollar despite the ongoing war waged by the United States and Israel against Tehran.

Western media outlets had largely ignored the development and have so far refused to report on it.

  • Before move: 1US$ = 1,600,000 IRR
  • Now: up 8% at 1.472 million IRR

This is perhaps a reverse effect despite expectations that currencies typically weaken during wars due to uncertainty, capital flight, and economic disruption. The rial is acting in reverse and towards a huge recovery since the war started.

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Exchange rate movements in Iran are complicated by the existence of multiple currency markets, including official government rates and parallel open-market rates often used by traders and businesses. Short-term appreciation can occur even during crises because of factors like:

  • improved capital controls
  • balanced demand for foreign currency imports
  • emergency but suitable monetary measures by the authorities

These gains have come long after Iran’s currency faced long-term depreciation pressures driven by US sanctions, inflation, and restricted access to global financial markets. Over recent years, the rial has repeatedly hit record lows in open trading. But now it’s up.

Iran’s economy has endured years of US sanctions, high inflation, and limited foreign investment. Historical data show the rial has generally weakened over the past decade.

American economist and professor at Johns Hopkins University, Steve Hanke first reported about this on X.

Hanke’s statement also challenges the current anti-Iran trend. Today’s war against Iran has reinforced the IRR instead of devastating it. Economists say exchange rates during war can behave counterintuitively, but Iran looks like it’s finally immune to such changes.

Markets will likely watch inflation trends, oil revenues, sanctions, and geopolitical developments for clearer direction in the months ahead. Apart from the war rhetoric, everything is pointing towards green for Iran so far.

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Published by
Ahsan Gardezi