After nearly ten years, restoration work has begun on the 72-foot-wide marble dome of Mazar-e-Quaid, aiming to restore its original white brilliance ahead of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah’s birthday on December 25.
The project involves extensive grinding, polishing, and filling of cracks in the Malagori marble that adorns the mausoleum. The 15-day restoration effort began this week and marks one of the most comprehensive cleaning operations carried out at the site in years.
Over time, the structure’s marble exterior had dulled due to Karachi’s harsh weather, pollution, and repeated monsoon seasons. Traditionally, the dome has only been washed before major national events, but this year’s process goes beyond surface cleaning.
Resident Engineer Abdul Aleem Shaikh explained that the marble used in the mausoleum’s construction is rare and no longer easily available. “Routine washing clears dust only for a short while, but deeper restoration brings back the marble’s natural color and shine,” he said. “We’re conducting full-scale grinding and buffing to help the dome regain its pure white look.”
He added that workers are sealing minor cracks and gaps between marble tiles using a chemical compound that will help protect the structure for up to 18 months. The team is avoiding heavy machinery to preserve the stone’s original texture and maintain the monument’s historical integrity.
During a site visit, workers could be seen carefully polishing the dome and intricate latticework beneath it using electric grinders and precision tools. The restoration follows the vision of architect Yahya Merchant, who had designed the mausoleum with built-in access routes and maintenance walkways for such preservation efforts.
Spanning 63 acres, the Mazar-e-Quaid complex is one of Pakistan’s most visited national landmarks. In preparation for Jinnah’s birth anniversary, the management is also upgrading the landscaping, trimming trees, and cleaning lighting fixtures for the ceremonial changing of the guard.
Officials said that the number of trees on the premises has grown from about 4,500 in 2010 to more than 8,000 today, providing both shade and protection from urban heat and vehicle emissions.