Are You Happy With the Work Culture in Pakistan?

When you hear the word ‘work’ what comes to your mind? Required to earn money? Stress and exhaustion? Waking up early? Endless hours spent at the office? Spending half the day being drained of energy and losing the will to enjoy anything? Too much pressure?

The word is subject to many different interpretations. However, if majority of the people associate their job with negative implications, Pakistani work culture is in dire need of change.

The country’s social problems play their part in establishment of unsuitable work conditions. With the steady population increase, the unemployment rate of the country is on the rise. The employees are easily replaceable and exploitation is common. As a result, the impact of the office norms on the employee is ignored in Pakistan. There is heavy workload, unsuitable office environments, long working hours, low wages and even gender discrimination. As a result, employees find it hard to be productive at work.

Money. Profit. Success. Glory.

These goals drive the businesses in Pakistan. Nobody stops to pay attention to what matters: productive culture, motivated workforce, investment in employee skills and most importantly, building trust. Nobody stops to think that if these were the core values of the work culture, profits and success will automatically follow.

The World is Experimenting With 6 Hour Work Days:

Let’s take the example of working hours. Is working 40 hours (or more) every week really achieving productivity? Swedish government certainly doesn’t think so. Experimentation with a six hour workday has started in Gothenburg, Sweden. Officials believe that this will lead to higher productivity per hour and better mental health of workers.

Due to last a year, the experiment has already attracted attention across Scandinavia. Europe is not far behind in these developments. Experiments on the connection between risks of heart disease and long working hours were conducted by scientists at University College London. The results showed that people who spend more time at office have a greater risk of contracting heart disease and stroke.

Longer Hours Does Not Equal More Productivity:

There’s a large body of research that suggests that regardless of any reasons for working long hours, overwork is not beneficial. The Finnish Institute of Occupational Health has found that it leads to depression, diabetes, impaired memory and sleep. In Pakistan, companies don’t even offer medical insurance because of lack of proper laws – there is no accountability to ensure the employees are mentally and physically fit.

Extensive working hours is only the tip of the iceberg of problems that our work culture faces. It doesn’t create a facilitating environment for women to reach their potential because of gender discrimination and low wages. According to a recent online poll, 58% of the Pakistani professionals feel there is gender discrimination in their workplace.

Danda culture in Pakistan just makes for an unhappy workforce that’s just there to do the minimum amount possible to not get fired

Then, the typical authoritative danda norm in most places means bosses don’t like to relinquish control and there is no space for discussion. In fact, you cannot even give your boss your opinion for fear of losing your job! The result? Unhappy employees who don’t take ownership of their work because they are not empowered or motivated to do so. They don’t trust their employers. Not only this, since there is no conscious effort to impart skills to the workers, there is no knowledge seeking or innovation.

Think of a company as a machine. If the boss considers some parts not worth oiling, these parts will ultimately stop contributing to the overall efficiency. Not only will they become useless but they will not think of themselves an important part of the final output. The machine will run down one day.

Big and small companies alike can learn a lesson from the startup way to hire and retain employees

So making employees an integral part of the organization is essential. This can be done through small gestures like more empowering tasks, skill enhancement trainings, equity, profit sharing and a discussion oriented culture. A work culture that discourages overwork motivates employees and builds democratic relationships, can go a long way to make the business a success.

There is no need to force employees into working. Instead, build a work environment which encourages them to go that extra mile.


  • A good read. However, Personally I think we are overlooking a rather significant elephant in the room here. There’s a massive unemployment rate bludgeoning down our youth. Jobs in almost every sector are harder to come by than ever. The very few jobs that does come to pass every year often does more harm to the deserving candidates than good. So in the midst of all this anarchy, do you think people care (or will ever come to care) about our working culture? They are too busy feeling “lucky” for getting a job in these times than do something condemnatory about the whole lawless system.
    There is no world where you can do anything about something you don’t even have in the first place…

  • Dear All
    I believe that Pakistan working environment is not so bad but mostly peoples working in Pakistan just want to pass the time and really don’t want to work hard but would like to draw high salary by any means. But same peoples when hired to work abroad, works hard, punctually and showing good loyalty with the organization but same workers why not loyal with their national organizations.

    Based on my life time experience in Pakistan & abroad, I have revealed following results while working in Pakistan being a businessman and Government employee.
    20 % workers in the Pakistani workforce are politically planted personals.
    40 % workers are doing the job as per salary is being paid to them.
    20 % workers are working more than what they are getting from the company but remaining 20 % workers is termite (HADHARAM) for the company and if their monthly salaries disbursed to their residence while they stay at home without work or attendance. Even after this payment company will get 20 % profit as saving because their availability at the job creating negative impact on the entire workforce.

    Think a little and evaluate this national phenomena.

  • Project Manager: Today you have to make on-air 10 sites !
    Telecom Engineer: Sir, its not possible.
    Project Manager: Why can’t you woke up early and be on the site around 5:00am ?

    Telecom Engineer: Sir, this is my 2nd site. I skipped breakfast and finished first site around 7:00am

    Project Manager: Oh good ! Carry on, you can make it !

    Project Manager @ 12:00pm: Where are you ? What is the progress ?

    Telecom Engineer: Sir, still on 3rd site. There are some issues that needs to be resolved.
    Project Manager @ 4pm: Whats the update ?

    Telecom Engineer: Sir, 3rd site was on-air. Now I’m moving to 4th site.

    Project Manager: Still moving ? Why ?

    Telecom Engineer: Omitted lunch. But still 3rd site got delayed by security problems

    Project Manager: Ok, carry on pls.

    Project Manager calls again at 10pm regarding progess
    Telecom Engineer after feeling thirst and suffered heat stroke, just to die.

    Project Manager: I called you quite a no. of times, why you were not picking up my phone ?

    Telecom Engineer: I was reciting kalima …..

    Project Manager: Why are you dying ? What about 06 remaining sites ?

    Telecom Engineer: ………………………………. Died !

    Project Manager (reporting to his Senior Manager): Sir, only 04 sites integrated. Very slow and disappointing progress !

    Senior Manager: Fire him !

    Telecom people, pls share your worst experiences and stories here !

    • This is pretty spot on, not just for telecom but in every field. Employer has the impression when you work for them you are on duty 24/7, no respect for work hours.

  • I think the article is about private sector and not for government sector, where the job dynamics are quite different. People working at government sector are drawing better salaries and have substantial job security but lack of accountability soon make them “white elephants”. I strongly believe, many of our government institutions needs overhauling.


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