Kuwait Changes Nationality Law for Foreign Spouses and Their Children

A new decree law issued on December 10, 2024, has revised Kuwait’s nationality regulations, ending the automatic granting of citizenship to the foreign spouses of naturalized Kuwaiti citizens. The amendments, which modify several provisions of Decree Law No. 15 of 1959 on Kuwaiti nationality, aim to address practical challenges in implementing the nationality law.

Key Changes to Kuwaiti Nationality Law

  • Spousal Citizenship:
    Under the updated provisions of Article 7, foreign spouses of individuals who acquire Kuwaiti citizenship will no longer automatically gain Kuwaiti nationality.
  • Children’s Nationality:
    Foreign children of naturalized Kuwaitis will be considered Kuwaiti but will retain the right to choose their original nationality within one year of reaching adulthood. If they decide to retain Kuwaiti citizenship, they must comply with the relevant legal provisions.
  • Marriage and Citizenship:
    Article 8 now specifies that marriage to a Kuwaiti citizen does not automatically confer nationality upon a foreign woman.

Fraud and Serious Offenses

Article 13 outlines conditions for revoking Kuwaiti nationality, including cases where citizenship was obtained through fraud, forgery, or false statements. Nationality can also be revoked if an individual is convicted of serious crimes, such as offenses against the state, defamation of religious figures, or insulting the Emir.

Protections for Children of Kuwaiti Mothers

A new provision, Article 7 Bis (A), grants Kuwaiti citizenship rights to minors born to Kuwaiti mothers in cases where their foreign fathers are deceased, imprisoned, or divorced the mother irrevocably. This ensures stability for such families and allows children access to essential services like education and healthcare until they reach adulthood.

Use of Modern Technology

The updated law permits the use of advanced scientific methods for granting, revoking, or withdrawing nationality. The Ministry of Interior is authorized to issue regulations for implementing these methods, reflecting Kuwait’s commitment to modernizing identity verification and citizenship processes.

Repeal of Outdated Provisions

The decree repeals parts of Articles 5 and 9 of the original law, which were deemed impractical, particularly those related to tracking residents from 1965 and earlier.

Effective Date

The revised law takes immediate effect upon its publication in the Official Gazette, marking a significant shift in Kuwait’s approach to nationality and citizenship.



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